In this unit, students investigate the water shortage in California as both a phenomenon to explain and a problem to solve. Students begin by defining the problem of water shortage and identifying all of the parties who are affected. This prompts students to wonder about solutions to water shortages and ways to meet water needs in communities across the state. Students investigate rainfall and compare it to water use. They also explore the water supply system, from dams and reservoirs, to aqueducts to transport water between regions.
Students analyze case studies and data to identify causes of the water shortage. They also evaluate the effects of past water management strategies, such as the Los Angeles Aqueduct and the Klamath River Dams. In doing so, students investigate the environmental, social, and economic factors that influence water management decisions, and reflect on solutions to improve water management and ensure a sustainable water future for California. The unit culminates with students developing an action plan for addressing the water shortage in their own community.
“For my students who may not engage with abstract concepts, the real-life relevance of turning waste into soil for growing plants offers a clear, meaningful goal that they can understand and feel proud to participate in.”
“WOW! What incredible and engaging lessons to do with my students. They loved this opportunity to be scientists, explore and think about the food they eat, and I loved the ways that they began to model. I am so excited about these lessons and cannot wait to share them with my coworkers.”
“There is something for all different kinds of learners. We are moving spaces, drawing, talking in big and small groups, writing. Some of my kiddos who would have been disengaged quite possibly the entire time were engaged in at least two or more parts of this lesson.”
“From my students: ‘Thank you for teaching us this lesson because if you didn’t it would be bad for our environment.’ ‘This was awesome! Can you do more? Thank you!’ ‘Thank you for helping us in taking care of the environment.'”
“Students really wanted to share their food traditions and look into how climate change might affect their food traditions.”
“What I find interesting is that students are discussing the material outside of class time. I heard students discussing the ideas before class in the hallways and even during lunch periods.”
“This is engaging because it uses real data about the state students live in and shows changes within their lifetime, like the rise of warehouses and trucking during the pandemic.”
“This lesson brought in cultural stories from the original people who inhabited California. This is a perspective that is not often taught in science. I think that the kids liked having science be a little less facts and figures and more story.”
“They’ve never thought about stuff like this before, and now they’re sharing it. One girl said this was the only class that she went home and talked to her parents about.”
“Every lesson was so thoroughly designed, the case study design book was beautifully organized, and it helped to give my class a real-life understanding of how college/graduate-level academic research works. Being able to connect their research back to environmental issues they actually experience was simply icing on the cake. Well done!”
“I am so amazed and impressed by the depth of resources that you embedded in the teacher guide. This is really well put together.”
“When you’re out in the workforce, you’re trying to solve problems that don’t have a clear, immediate answer. So doing stuff like this helps give students practice.”
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