In this unit, students investigate the water shortage in California as both a phenomenon to explain and a problem to solve. Students begin by defining the problem of water shortage and identifying all of the parties who are affected. This prompts students to wonder about solutions to water shortages and ways to meet water needs in communities across the state. Students investigate rainfall and compare it to water use. They also explore the water supply system, from dams and reservoirs, to aqueducts to transport water between regions.
Students analyze case studies and data to identify causes of the water shortage. They also evaluate the effects of past water management strategies, such as the Los Angeles Aqueduct and the Klamath River Dams. In doing so, students investigate the environmental, social, and economic factors that influence water management decisions, and reflect on solutions to improve water management and ensure a sustainable water future for California. The unit culminates with students developing an action plan for addressing the water shortage in their own community.
“My students often refer to the experience and knowledge gained. I plan to use Seeds to Solutions lessons in the future.”
“I truly enjoyed teaching this. It has been heartwarming to see them care about other living things and the environment.”
“This did a great job of piquing students’ interest and sparking opposing points of view, which created lively discussions on the topic.”
“There is something for all different kinds of learners. We are moving spaces, drawing, talking in big and small groups, writing. Some of my kiddos who would have been disengaged quite possibly the entire time were engaged in at least two or more parts of this lesson.”
“What I find interesting is that students are discussing the material outside of class time. I heard students discussing the ideas before class in the hallways and even during lunch periods.”
“This is engaging because it uses real data about the state students live in and shows changes within their lifetime, like the rise of warehouses and trucking during the pandemic.”
“This lesson brought in cultural stories from the original people who inhabited California. This is a perspective that is not often taught in science. I think that the kids liked having science be a little less facts and figures and more story.”
“I have learned ways to improve my teaching, and I have been at this for 38 years. The students are gaining a deeper understanding of what climate change is: what causes climate change, and the impact of climate change on crop yield.”
“Using the maps and seeing things like schools and how close they are to hazards is really cool. They may not be super connected personally, but they can put themselves in the shoes of other kids and try to relate. I know it’s working because I have a kid that just watches Netflix all day, every day and he pulled out his earbud and participated!”
“When you’re out in the workforce, you’re trying to solve problems that don’t have a clear, immediate answer. So doing stuff like this helps give students practice.”
“They’ve never thought about stuff like this before, and now they’re sharing it. One girl said this was the only class that she went home and talked to her parents about.”
“Every lesson was so thoroughly designed, the case study design book was beautifully organized, and it helped to give my class a real-life understanding of how college/graduate-level academic research works. Being able to connect their research back to environmental issues they actually experience was simply icing on the cake. Well done!”
Mackenzie Clark, Curriculum Developer
Brianna Reilly, Curriculum Developer
Logan Schmidt, Curriculum Developer
Tiffany Baca, Metropolitan Water District of Orange County
Nina Barcelli, Science Educator
Jean Flanagan, BSCS
Dina Gilio-Whitaker, CSU, San Marcos
Monica Maynard, Montebello USD
Milton Reynolds, Steering Committee
Karen Swan, Metropolitan Water District of Southern California
Matt Ellinger, Designer
Sara Krauskopf, Curriculum Developer
Stacey Lane, Illustrator
Susan Lyons, Development Editor
Ladie Malek, Development Editor
Josh Paschedag, Curriculum Developer
Laura Tucker, Science Educator
Craig Manges, Lemoore Union HSD
Katherine Morris, The Waverly School
Perri Rios-Dominguez, Salinas UHSD
Noel Rohland, Mt. Diablo USD
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