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  • About
    • Why Seeds to Solutions?
    • Who We Are
    • Instructional Model
  • Browse Units
    • Elementary School
      • Kindergarten
      • 1st Grade
      • 2nd Grade
      • 3rd Grade
      • 4th Grade
      • 5th Grade
    • Middle School
      • 6th Grade
      • 7th Grade
      • 8th Grade
    • High School
      • 9th & 10th Grade: Life & Environmental Science
      • 9th & 10th Grade: Physical & Environmental Science
      • 11th Grade: Interdisciplinary Environmental Science
      • 12th Grade: Interdisciplinary Environmental Science
  • Resources
    • Available Resources
    • Office Hours
  • Contact
    • Contact and Support
    • Become a Partner

9th & 10th Grade: Physical & Environmental Science

Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Consumerism

How does our stuff impact climate change?

Students begin by exploring how consumer goods in their everyday lives produce greenhouse gases that contribute to climate change. Students investigate a variety of consumer goods, like water bottles and electronics. This prompts students to wonder about the steps of a consumer good’s life cycle: extraction of raw materials, manufacturing, transportation, use, and waste. Students investigate chemical reactions that occur during consumer goods’ life cycles, including the combustion of fossil fuels, that produce gases that enter the atmosphere. Simulations allow students to observe how greenhouse gases contribute to the recent increase in Earth’s average surface temperatures.

Using mathematical representations, students calculate which consumer good life cycle contributes the most greenhouse gases to the atmosphere. Students use engineering principles to explore solutions for greenhouse gas emissions in the consumer good life cycle. The unit culminates with students redesigning one or more steps in the life cycle of consumer goods and creating a plan to implement their solution.

Lesson Overview

Anchor Lesson
  1. How does our stuff impact climate change?
Investigation Lessons
  1. How are our goods made, used, and disposed of, and how does this impact the climate?
  2. How are gases linked to climate change made during the life cycles of different consumer goods?
  3. How have gases linked to climate change changed the atmosphere? How does this influence climate change?
  4. Which consumer good is contributing the most greenhouse gases to the atmosphere?
  5. Why have greenhouse gas emissions increased over time in the United States and globally?
Consensus Model Building
  1. How does our stuff impact climate change?
Culminating Engagement
  1. What greenhouse gas emission problems can we solve in the consumer good life cycle?
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Unit Standards

California Environmental Principles & Concepts
  • Principles 1, 4, 5
History-Social Science
  • Historical and Social Sciences Analysis Skills
Science
  • NGSS HS-ESS2-4, HS-ESS3-2, HS-ETS1-3
  • NGSS Science and Engineering Practices
  • NGSS Disciplinary Core Ideas PS1.B, PS4.B, ESS2.D, ESS3.A, ETS1.A, ETS1.B, ETS1.C
  • NGSS Crosscutting Concepts
  • NGSS Connections to Engineering, Technology, and Applications of Science
Common Core English Language Arts
  • RST.11-12.2, RST.11-12.9
Common Core Math
  • N-Q.1

Drop-In Office Hours Available

Want to talk through the lesson plans? Need support customizing a unit for your classroom?

Drop into office hours on the 2nd and 4th Wednesday of each month from 4:00-5:00pm PT for free support from Holly or another Seeds to Solutions team member.

What Teachers Are Saying

“My students often refer to the experience and knowledge gained. I plan to use Seeds to Solutions lessons in the future.”

Elementary School
Teacher

“From my students: ‘Thank you for teaching us this lesson because if you didn’t it would be bad for our environment.’ ‘This was awesome! Can you do more? Thank you!’ ‘Thank you for helping us in taking care of the environment.'”

Elementary School
Teacher

“This did a great job of piquing students’ interest and sparking opposing points of view, which created lively discussions on the topic.”

Elementary School
Teacher

“There is something for all different kinds of learners. We are moving spaces, drawing, talking in big and small groups, writing. Some of my kiddos who would have been disengaged quite possibly the entire time were engaged in at least two or more parts of this lesson.”

Elementary School
Teacher

“Students really wanted to share their food traditions and look into how climate change might affect their food traditions.”

Middle School
Teacher

“This is engaging because it uses real data about the state students live in and shows changes within their lifetime, like the rise of warehouses and trucking during the pandemic.”

Middle School
Teacher

“What I find interesting is that students are discussing the material outside of class time. I heard students discussing the ideas before class in the hallways and even during lunch periods.”

Middle School
Teacher

“I heard comments like, ‘I didn’t realize how much climate change affects my community,’ and, ‘This project made me think about what I can do to help.'”

Middle School
Teacher

“The kids become more engaged because now they are actually actively doing things. They’re really having to look for themselves. It’s not given to them on a platter, but all the resources are right there.”

High School
Teacher

“Using the maps and seeing things like schools and how close they are to hazards is really cool. They may not be super connected personally, but they can put themselves in the shoes of other kids and try to relate. I know it’s working because I have a kid that just watches Netflix all day, every day and he pulled out his earbud and participated!”

High School
Teacher

“I am so amazed and impressed by the depth of resources that you embedded in the teacher guide. This is really well put together.”

High School
Teacher

“They’ve never thought about stuff like this before, and now they’re sharing it. One girl said this was the only class that she went home and talked to her parents about.”

High School
Teacher

Inside Each Unit

  • Teacher Guides Detailed, customizable lesson plans
  • Support Materials Visual aids, audio/video content for lessons, and more
  • Student Materials Worksheets, readings, handouts, and more
  • Standards Alignment Guidance on specific standards and frameworks being met
  • Professional Learning Handbooks for facilitation and culminating engagements

Acknowledgments

Unit Development Team

Sylvie Kademian, Curriculum Developer
Jenny Kostka, Curriculum Developer
Susan Lyons, Curriculum Developer
Josh Paschedag, Curriculum Developer

Global Nomads Youth Design Team

Reviewers

Crystal Howe, San Diego COE
Kelly Meade, Long Beach USD
Milton Reynolds, Steering Committee

Consultants

Mackenzie Clark, Curriculum Developer
Matt Ellinger, Designer
Sara Krauskopf, Curriculum Developer
Stacey Lane, Illustrator
Ladie Malek, Development Editor
Roger Palmer, GIS Etc
Sofia Safranek, Ten Strands
Rachel Weisbrot, Ten Strands

Pilot and Field Test Teachers

Craig Manges, Lemoore Union HSD

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Seeds to Solutions instructional materials empower K–12 students to be environmentally literate, engaged community members through free, solutions-oriented lessons on California-specific environmental issues.

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